Concept of Death Can Influence Mental Health – A Analysis Finding In Bangladesh

Last Updated on Wednesday, 7 September 2011 07:21 Written by Natural Health Team Wednesday, 7 September 2011 07:21

Health Information about Concept of Death Can Influence Mental Health – A Analysis Finding In Bangladesh

Concept of Death Can Influence Mental Health – A Analysis Finding In Bangladesh

Man is mortal. It is a universal truth. Death is that the event that ensures this mortality. Some of us, who believe in faith, outline death as an occasion that leads us to another life, others, who don’t believe such, take it as an absolute end to the life. This variation within the concept of death develops from our childhood. Such an vital concept in human life is rarely approached scientifically. But can the pattern of concept have important impact on mental health?

My research began with the search of different ideas of death. The foremost optimistic concept in Bangladesh was the one that is described in the religion of Islam and followed by most of the people here. It describes death as an incident before the ‘life once death’. Those who do not observe or believe in faith carried the most pessimistic concept. It describes death as absolutely the cessation of life, and zip once it.

a hundred and fifty Muslim subjects were selected for this research. They were divided in 5 groups according to their extent of religiosity. The primary cluster consisted of the foremost spiritual kind of Muslim and also the last cluster consisted of the least non secular or nonbeliever type of Muslim (nonbelievers are included during this cluster) in Bangladesh. The opposite 3 teams in between consisted of the sort of Muslim that have moderate to mild degree of religiosity. Every group was assessed for their adjustment capacity, particularly with the universal truth – death. They were additionally assessed for his or her mental health condition, especially for their adjustment condition on an average.

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Result was analysed using ANOVA and Correlation coefficient. Statistically important differences were found in both the adjustment with the truth of death and adjustment capability overall among the different teams of Muslim. The simplest adjustment in both the sectors mentioned above was found among the most spiritual cluster of Muslim. The worst was found in the least religious cluster (that included nonbelievers too). The intermediate teams showed differences of results more or less in same manner.

As the extent of religiosity was the indicator of the pattern of the concept of death, that’s, when a Muslim is additional non secular – death is more a representative of afterlife for her and thus for the nonbeliever death is absolutely the cessation to life. The primary group of Muslim who were the foremost religious among the a hundred and fifty subjects, had the simplest adjustment with the reality of death and conjointly had least number of psychiatric symptoms connected to adjustment disorders. The last cluster of Muslim showed just the other condition, for each death and mental health.

Thus in inference it absolutely was concluded that idea of death can influence mental health. It absolutely was anticipated from the result that the influence on mental health might come through the quality of adjustment with the universal truth – Death, which is also a product of the pattern of the concept of death.

The analysis was supervised by and submitted to the Bircham International University of Spain, and after the analysis by the academic board it was graded as an excellent one. The internet site of the Bircham International University cites concerning this research in the list of researches conducted under the supervision of this university.

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Cholesterol Levels Influence Erection Mechanism Adversely

Last Updated on Wednesday, 13 January 2010 01:40 Written by Natural Health Team Wednesday, 13 January 2010 01:40

The cholesterol levels in the body influences the erection mechanism adversely. The more levels of the cholesterol in the body are often the signal of erection problems in the men. The cholesterol intake in the body must be lowered in order to stay away from the erection problems. Previously high cholesterol levels in the body were linked to the cardiovascular health problems, but now recently as per latest survey the impotence problem in men is being linked to the cholesterol levels in the person. It has been noted that about 60% of the men with high cholesterol levels suffer with the impotence problem. This study was conducted by the University of the Iowa, Department of Sexual Health Studies. The study is still not entirely confirmed, but research scientists are absolutely sure that cholesterol causes impotence in some cases.

The study included about 310 men from different age group that were suffering with the problem of the high cholesterol levels. Some were even those who have even faced the heart attack issues due to the high cholesterol levels. The overall body checkout of these men was carried out. Then they were put for the questionnaire in which they were asked about their sex life. It was noted during the study that about 195 men were noted to suffering with either temporary of permanent erectile dysfunction. It included both young as well as old men. Thus, it was clear from the study that men with high cholesterol levels have double the chances of suffering with the erectile dysfunction.

The erection problems arise due to the insufficient supply of the blood to the penile region. During the sexual activity, the male reproductive system requires the more blood to attain the strong and long-lasting erections. When the blood supply is insufficient men fail to attain the erection or sustain the erection. In simple words, they suffer with the erectile dysfunction. Lots of men worldwide are being noted to be suffering with the erectile dysfunction. The percentage is about 57%. Previously only old men were found to be suffering with erectile dysfunction, but nowadays due to the unhealthy lifestyle even young men are noted to be suffering with the erectile dysfunction issue. Due to the erection problems sex life becomes unsatisfactory that ultimately creates problems in the married life of the person.

High levels of cholesterol in the body are found to be causing the impact on the blood circulation in the body. They adversely affect the blood supply to the different body parts. The cholesterol levels in the body leads to the formation of the plaque. This plaque gets deposited in the arteries and veins that supply blood to the different body parts. This type of abnormality is named as atherosclerosis. As a result the blood supply to the male reproductive system is being disturbed leading the occurrence of the erectile dysfunction in the men. Cholesterol also reduces the sexual stamina of the person. Thus, it makes man an incapable partner during the sexual activity.

To stay away from the impotence you need to maintain the cholesterol levels in the normal range. For this you need to avoid the food stuffs that are rich in cholesterol. Specifically the food items that contain fats and carbohydrates in abundance must be avoided. You must have noted that many fat men suffer with the problem of the impotence. Yes, in such cases high levels of cholesterol contributes a lot in the occurrence of the erectile dysfunction. Men with excessive weight are at high risk of suffering with the impotence caused due to the cholesterol levels.

Cholesterol

Homemade Skin Care

Last Updated on Wednesday, 23 December 2009 01:52 Written by Natural Health Team Wednesday, 23 December 2009 01:52

As it is with everything else, knowing the condition of the different parts of your body is the first step in homemade skin care. Skin is no different. Knowing your skin type is the beginning of giving your skin the proper treatment to maintain good skin tone and condition.

Your skin type is a general description of how your skin feels and behaves.
The most common types used for commercial products are normal, oily, dry and combination skin. Other categories include blemish-prone, sensitive and sun-damaged skin.

Convenient as these skin type categories are in choosing products, it is not exactly the best way to know and understand your skin on a level that will really help it. This is perhaps the reason why, even though the “right” products have been used for your designated skin type, you still experience either dryness, oiliness, acne and other problems.

Why is this so? First of all, you have to remember, like any part of your body, you skin is never the same all throughout. It goes through all sorts of conditions depending on several factors, some of which include your genes, your lifestyle and habits. Add to this the fact that the problems you are experiencing may not be simply the result of lack of homemade skin care. There are cases when skin diseases are the reasons.

So from here on end, it will be good for you to forget what beauty magazines, cosmetic salespeople, and aestheticians tell you about the four skin types.
It’s about time you go beneath the surface and really know what your skin is about.

First off, know the factors that Influence your skin type. This can get tricky since almost everything can influence your skin and the condition it’s in. Just looking and feeling your face is not enough to determine your skin type. To get an effective evaluation of your skin, consider the following.

The first set of factors affecting your skin are those within your own body. Hormonal changes brought on by your body’s development influence your skin to a huge extent. For women, the menstrual cycle can cause drastic changes on the skin. The same goes for periods of pregnancy and menopause. Men are also subject to these influences, especially in the puberty stage as hormones causes the body to develop, and would also benefit from homemade skin care.

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Mental Health Disorders: Schizophrenia

Last Updated on Saturday, 10 October 2009 02:54 Written by Natural Health Team Saturday, 10 October 2009 02:54

Schizophrenia affects around 1% of the population of this planet. It is a chronic, severe, and disabling mental disorder. It has also been recognized for centuries, maybe not with the same nomenclature, but most likely with the same symptoms. However, the complex mechanisms which cause this condition remain a mystery of their own. . . but for how long?History of Schizophrenia: from demons to genes

The symptoms commonly associated with schizophrenia are on the records of many ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks, Romans and Egyptians. The causes for this mental disorder have been associated with demons, gods, poisonous substances, dark creatures and more – but until today, there are still no definite answers. There is evidence, however, to the different treatments tested (and used) in several patients. Drilling holes in a patient’s skull and performing dance rituals were some of them.

The term ‘Schizophrenia’ (derived from the Greek words ‘schizo’=split and ‘phrene’=mind) was only created in 1911 by Eugene Bleuler, a Swiss physician. Bleuler changed the term ‘dementia praecox’ created by Emile Kraepelin – the German physician who first classified mental disorders in categories – because the disorder was not a dementia. Later on, both scientists sub-classified schizophrenia into categories based on specific symptoms, three of which were delineated in the DSM-III (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders): disorganized, catatonic, paranoid, residual, and undifferentiated. Kraepelin’s classification remains influential and it is the basis of the DSM-IV.

Nowadays, it is believed that schizophrenia is caused by a mixture of gene interaction and environmental influence. However, it is not clear how much influence each of these causes wields. The Symptoms

The symptoms of schizophrenia are divided into three categories: positive, negative and cognitive.

Positive symptoms are volatile, easy to recognise and normally involve some loss of contact with reality. Hallucinations (distortions of the human senses), delusions (false personal beliefs) and movement disorders are examples of such symptoms.

Negative symptoms are harder to recognise as they relate to some loss in abilities such as planning, speaking, expressing emotions or being motivated. These symptoms can easily be misconnected to laziness, depression or other conditions which involve similar behaviour. The term is referred as ‘negative’ due to the reductions in ‘normality’ – both emotional and behavioural.

Cognitive symptoms relate to problems in normal cognitive functions. In many cases these cognitive impairments are only detected through neuropsychological tests. Such symptoms include problems with memory, attention, decision-making and more. The Causes

As previously noted, schizophrenia is believed to be caused by a mixture of gene and environmental influence. Davies stated that “schizophrenia appears to be caused by abnormalities in the development of the brain that become manifest in late adolescence or the early twenties, a time when a differentiation and maturation of the central nervous system is at its most complex” (Davies 2005 p. 210*).

However, the disorder is not characterised by a single predominant gene – it relies on the combination of a group of genes, each exerting a small effect. These gene combinations, along with the presence non-genetic factors such as exposure to viruses or drug abuse, play a key role of increasing vulnerability.

Current research is attempting to identify the genes which could be directly involved with the incidence of schizophrenia and psychotic episodes. There are candidate genes – however there is not enough evidence to prove that these genes in fact increase risk. “Some genes that have recently been associated with schizophrenia code for enzymes and proteins that help brain cells communicate with each other.

Some of these enzymes and proteins are involved in neurotransmitter systems that have long been implicated in schizophrenia, such as dopamine, glutamate and GABA. Other genes code for proteins involved in the brain development, while others code for proteins of yet undetermined function”. (NIMH – National Institute of Mental Health**). Facts and the treatments

Schizophrenia is a chronic and disabling disorder, but nevertheless misinterpreted by the general population. In fact, between 25 and 40% of people who experience a psychotic episode not only recover, but never experience a second episode. In many instances, patients enter hospital care voluntarily, and are able to function normally when not experiencing an episode. Although people with schizophrenia are more likely to attempt suicide, they are not particularly prone to violence or crimes.

Over the last few years, new anti-psychotic medications have been developed – such as clozapine, risperidone and olanzapine. These drugs do not cure schizophrenia, but they effectively alleviate its symptoms and extrapyramidal side effects (such as rigidity, muscle spasms and tremors) which used to appear in older drug treatments.

Psychosocial treatment is also important in the management of schizophrenia. Rehabilitation and substance abuse treatment are helpful in integrating the patient to the society, and improving the patient’s capability to counteract the degenerative effects of the disease. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) can also help. This treatment seems to be effective in reducing the severity of symptoms and decreasing the risk of relapse in patients which symptoms persist even when they take medication.

Furthermore, the efficacy of treatment can be vastly improved with the participation of family and friends. Because the positive symptoms of this mental illness are easy to distinguish, both patient and relatives are able to act when noticing the prevalence of different behaviour. Overcoming schizophrenia: too far or too close?

The future of schizophrenia runs parallel to most research in mental health. With the advent of new brain mapping and scanning technologies, such as PET, MRI, fMRI and the developments in genetic research – scientists are narrowing their focus to the interaction between neurons and how each of our cognitive functions affect neurotransmission at a molecular level. With this in hand, there are expectations that the approach to schizophrenia will be more specific and efficient – but to predict cure at this stage, is a long shot.

Nevertheless, there may be more excitement in the other side of the spectrum. Identifying the exact gene combination which increases the incidence of this condition, and the role of non-genetic factors, may still seem distant. However, another solution could effectively help the vast population suffering from the symptoms of schizophrenia.

The general thinking is that the best way to combat an illness is to develop a cure. What about instead of finding the cure, combating the symptoms? That is the approach used for most illnesses which cure is yet to be discovered, and it could be a temporary solution to improve the lives of millions. Cognitive enhancers, such as nootropics (cited in a previous edition of this ezine) and cognitive enhancing methods – such as the use of electric waves in specific brain regions – could counteract some of the debilitating symptoms of schizophrenia.

Most of these techniques are still being tested, but they are much closer to reality and have already predictions to reach the market within a few years. Although there have been some studies in cognitive enhancing drugs, new drug classes are on the scene – and brain science and pharmacology are allowing further discoveries in the field. What will be the next step? That might not be the one million dollar question, but perhaps it holds the answer which over 65 million people have been waiting for.

Sources *Davies, J. (November 2005) A Manual of Mental Health Care in General Practice, Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra.

** National Institute of Mental Health Website (www. nimh. nih. gov/publicat/schizresfact. cfm). Subscribe to our FREE eZine.

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