Information of Ovarian Cysts and Pregnancy

Last Updated on Friday, 21 October 2011 09:28 Written by Natural Health Team Friday, 21 October 2011 09:28

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Information of Ovarian Cysts and Pregnancy

 

, together, is a condition experienced by many women. Ovarian cysts, in most cases, are harmless and pose no major threat to the pregnant woman. They do not hamper a normal pregnancy in any way and vanish on their own, with time. Before discussing ovarian cysts and pregnancy further, lets find out what are ovarian cysts.

 

Ovarian cysts are the benign cysts with thin walls, containing a harmless fluid. In most cases, these cysts go away on their own. Sometimes, however, the cysts may become very large or painful and might even break or rupture, leading to bleeding. The cysts may also sometimes be cancerous, leading to ovarian cancer, or they may obstruct the blood supply of the ovaries. In such scenarios, proper treatment is required to get rid of them, as they can pose a major threat to the woman.

Ovarian cysts during pregnancy seldom produce any symptoms. That is why, most of the ovarian cysts are detected accidentally, during pregnancy related examinations. However, a woman who has large cysts or has those that have ruptured, may experience similar symptoms of ovarian cysts and pregnancy, such as stomach pain, nausea, vomiting and fatigue. Thus, doctors, on detecting ovarian cysts, first of all, make sure that these symptoms experienced by the pregnant woman are pregnancy symptoms only, and are in no way related to ovarian cysts.

 

Complex ovarian cysts i.e overgrown cysts or ruptured cysts can be very dangerous for a pregnant woman’s health. Firstly, overgrown cysts i.e up to 8 cm in size, exert immense pressure on the bladder and the bowel of the pregnant woman. Secondly, cysts growing on stem, if bent, can cause intense pain to the pregnant woman. Sometimes, the ovarian cyst pain can be so acute that it may lead to a miscarriage or may induce an early labor in a pregnant woman. Both these conditions can pose a major health problem to the woman as well as her unborn child.

The doctors, first of all, make sure that the ovarian cysts are benign and are not a threat to the pregnancy. For this, they conduct various tests including ultrasounds, to confirm that there are no cancerous cysts.

Doctors generally prescribe OTC medications, such as pain killers and anesthesia, for ovarian cyst pain relief. For ruptured ovarian cysts, surgical procedures such as cystectomy, which involve surgical removal of the cysts, is conducted in non-pregnant women. However, a woman with ruptured ovarian cysts, and pregnancy condition together, is recommended, not to go in for surgery as it might create some complications afterwards. However, if the cysts become very big i.e more than 8 cm, doctors remove the cysts using procedures such as laparoscopy, and in case of very big cysts, open incisions. Surgery during pregnancy is usually done in the second trimester.

Having chamomile tea can bring relief from the pain arising out of ovarian cysts. Hot compresses on the abdomen and the pelvic area can bring pain relief too. Pregnant women are recommended to include foods rich in vitamin A and vitamin B in their diet, to reduce the discomfort arising out of the ovarian cysts. Pain can also be reduced by eating parsley and tomatoes.

Ovarian cysts and pregnancy, together, is a harmless condition in about 95% of the cases. However, ovarian cysts can be dangerous too, if the cysts are found to be malignant. In such a case, either or all of surgeries such as oophorectomy, salpingectomy and hysterectomy are usually done, depending upon the growth of the cancer.

 

 

 

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